Google, the leading Internet search engine based in the US, started providing its services in China in the year 2000.
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International Business
CASE STUDY (20 Marks)
Google, the leading Internet search
engine based in the US, started providing its services in China in the year
2000. Though the company became one of the leading search engines in the
Chinese market, it started losing its market share rapidly to the local players
like Baidu. In order to remain competitive, Google decided to launch a Chinese
website www.google.cn and agreed to censor the content, in January 2006. Though
Google was criticized by the industry experts for its decision to censor the
content, the company defended its stance by claiming that providing censored
results was better than not providing any details at all. However, soon Google
started facing problems, and its website was blocked several times for its
quality of censorship, spreading obscene content etc. The company remained
second to Baidu in the local search engine market. Google's other services like
YouTube, Blogger, and Picasa were also blocked. By the end of 2009, Google
realized that its website was being attacked and the attacks originated in
China. Google also found that Gmail accounts of some of the advocates of human
rights in China were broken into. In January 2010, Google reported that its
corporate infrastructure had been subjected to a targeted attack from China and
announced that it would not censor its results anymore and was ready to shut
down its Chinese operations, if required. The events leading to its decision to
stop censoring the search results in China, adversely affected Google's
operations in China.
Answer
the following question.
Q1.
Discuss the business and regulatory problems faced by multinational companies
in China.
Q2.
. Examine the reasons for media censorship in China.
Q3.
Give an overview of the case.
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